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Engineering & Environmental Services

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JRH

Engineering & Environmental Services, Inc.

JRH Engineering & Environmental Services, Inc. Logo

Engineering & Environmental Services

JRH

Storage Facility Design in Texas, North Carolina & Florida

  • JRH Engineering & Environmental Services, Inc.
  • Apr 25
  • 2 min read

Storage Facility Design in Texas, North Carolina & Florida

Storage Facility Design in Texas, North Carolina & Florida: Engineering for Climate & Compliance


As the premier provider of civil engineering, structural engineering, and environmental engineering services in North Carolina and Texas, JRH Engineering & Environmental Services delivers tailored solutions for self-storage projects across three of America’s fastest-growing states.


With Texas, Florida, and North Carolina accounting for 38% of all U.S. population growth since 2020 (U.S. Census, 2025), demand for climate-resilient storage facilities has never been higher.


Region-Specific Engineering Challenges


Texas: Conquering Expansive Soils & Extreme Heat


Problem: 60% of Texas lands sit on expansive clay soils that swell up to 12% in volume when wet (Texas ASCE, 2024).JRH Solutions:


  • Deep pier foundations: Steel-reinforced concrete piers drilled 15–25 ft below active soil layers

  • Heat-resistant roofing: Galvalume steel with 65+ solar reflectance index (SRI)

  • Moisture barriers: 6-mil vapor retarders under slabs to prevent soil moisture migration


North Carolina: Coastal Floods & Mountain Slopes


Problem: Eastern NC faces 500-year flood risks, while western slopes see 40+ inch/year rainfall (NC Climate Office, 2025).JRH Solutions:


  • Elevated designs: 2-ft freeboard above FEMA flood elevations in coastal zones

  • Retaining walls: Mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) systems for 30°+ slopes

  • Hurricane straps: ASCE 7-22 compliant roof-to-wall connections


Florida: Hurricane Winds & Saltwater Corrosion


Problem: 140 mph design wind speeds and 1/8" annual salt deposition within 1 mile of coastlines (FBC, 2025).JRH Solutions:

  • Wind-rated panels: 29-gauge steel with Kynar 500 coatings

  • Flood vents: 1 sq ft/150 sq ft ratio for hydrostatic pressure equalization

  • Corrosion protection: Hot-dip galvanized hardware (ASTM A123)


Optimized Layouts & Durability Features


Space-Maximizing Designs


  • Multi-story configurations: 4-story tilt-up concrete achieves 85% space efficiency

  • Unit mix optimization: 60% 10x10 units + 25% vehicle storage balances demand

  • Drive-through access: 45-ft turning radii for box trucks


Climate Control Systems

State

Dehumidification

Cooling

Air Changes/Hour

Texas

50% RH threshold

78°F setpoint

4

North Carolina

55% RH

75°F

6

Florida

45% RH

80°F with DOAS

8

Permitting & Environmental Compliance


Texas: Local Variations


  • Harris County: Requires 25-year stormwater detention (HCFCD, 2025)

  • Expansive soil permits: Geotechnical reports stamped by PE


North Carolina: Coastal Rules


  • CAMA permits: Required for facilities within 75 ft of estuarine shorelines

  • Sediment controls: Silt fences with 90%+ retention efficiency


Florida: Wetland Protections


  • ERP permits: Needed for projects impacting 0.5+ acres of wetlands

  • Stormwater reuse: 30% runoff retention via bioswales


Final Thoughts


Designing storage facilities in Texas, North Carolina, and Florida demands localized expertise in soil mechanics, storm resilience, and regulatory navigation.


As the premier provider of civil engineering, structural engineering, and environmental engineering services in North Carolina and Texas, JRH Engineering & Environmental Services combines cross-state experience with cutting-edge solutions to deliver facilities that withstand climate challenges while maximizing ROI.


References:


  1. Texas ASCE: Expansive Soil Guidelines

  2. NC Climate Office: Flood Risk Maps

  3. Florida Building Code: Wind Load Standards

  4. Harris County Flood Control: Stormwater Manual

  5. CAMA Permitting Guide


Citations:


  1. https://www.multihousingnews.com/top-emerging-self-storage-markets/

  2. https://www.datainsightsmarket.com/reports/north-carolina-self-storage-market-13444

  3. https://www.cliggitt.com/self-storage-market-trends-in-florida-a-stronghold-in-a-shifting-industry

  4. https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/GetStatute.aspx?Code=PR&Value=59.052

  5. https://threeoaksengineering.com/coastal-permitting/

  6. https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/overview.pdf

  7. https://www.radiusplus.com/post/2024-texas-self-storage-growth-top-3-markets-to-watch/

  8. https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/north-carolina-self-storage-market

  9. https://www.radiusplus.com/post/florida-self-storage-top-3-markets-with-the-most-growth-in-2023-2024/

  10. https://www.grapevinetexas.gov/FAQ.aspx?QID=276

  11. https://www.carolinabeach.org/business-development/building-and-zoning-permits

  12. https://www.storagecafe.com/blog/austin-self-storage-market-development-and-rental-trends/

  13. https://www.garlandtx.gov/2164/Accessory-Storage-Building

  14. https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/united-states-self-storage-market

  15. https://www.caseydev.com/how-to-build-a-self-storage-facility/

  16. https://mctx.org/departments/departments_d_-_f/environmental_health/permitting/shop_-_comm.php

  17. https://www.cbreim.com/insights/articles/unlocking-self-storage

  18. https://melestoragegroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Self-Storage-Market-Trends-Investor-Survey-H1-2024.pdf

  19. https://www.credaily.com/briefs/self-storage-faces-challenges-but-shows-signs-of-stabilization/

  20. https://www.verifiedmarketresearch.com/product/north-carolina-self-storage-market/

  21. https://www.storagecafe.com/blog/monthly-self-storage-sales-report/

  22. https://www.matthews.com/self-storage-industry-trends-2025/

  23. https://www.nmrk.com/storage-nmrk/uploads/documents/ALM24_Market-Conditions.pdf

  24. https://www.marcusmillichap.com/research/market-report/multiple-markets/southeast-florida--mid-2024-self-storage-market-report

  25. https://www.cbreim.com/insights/articles/unpacking-self-storage-a-sector-on-the-move

  26. https://listselfstorage.com/industry-insights/q4-2024-self-storage-transactions-trends-regional-insights/

  27. https://skyviewadvisors.com/q1-2024-self-storage-reit-report/

  28. https://www.karrselfstorage.com/texas-cities-2024-self-storage-investment-forecast/

  29. https://library.municode.com/TX/pharr/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH26BU_ARTXISEORMIREFA

  30. https://www.houstonpermittingcenter.org/media/1926/download

  31. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FE606

  32. https://www.nhcgov.com/Faq.aspx?TID=20%2C21%2C22%2C23%2C19%2C24

  33. https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/AH_I_thru_Appendix_D_Compare_SB7040_Clean.pdf

  34. https://www.fatetx.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1368/Commercial-Building-Permit-Packet-2024

  35. https://www.darenc.gov/departments/planning/building-permits-inspections

  36. https://programs.ifas.ufl.edu/florida-land-steward/planning-and-assistance/environmental-regulations/wetlands-regulations/

  37. https://www.grapevinetexas.gov/FAQ.aspx?QID=106

  38. https://www.carolinabeach.org/business-development/do-i-need-a-permit

  39. https://library.municode.com/fl/broward_county/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH27POCO_ARTXIAQWEREPR_S27-333PRAC

  40. https://www.austintexas.gov/page/work-exempt-building-permits


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